Leiyang tourist area

Hello, welcome to Leiyang,

Cai Lun Zhuhai International Scenic Area in Leiyang is located in the upper reaches of the scenic belt in leishui. It takes 30 minutes to get there by speedboat from Leiyang city to leishui.

Pangu Temple Scenic Area is located at the junction of Shangling Village and Qiling Village in the suburb of leiyang city, 3 kilometers away from the urban area and next to National Highway 107.

Cai Hou Temple, Wuyi Square, Du Fu Park, Martyrs Cemetery and Cai Lun Inventor Square wish you a pleasant trip. Thank you for your adoption! ! !

There are also many tourist attractions worth visiting in leiyang city. Friends who want to visit must not miss Cai Lun Bamboo Sea Scenic Area, Dahetan Natural Fountain, Cai Lun Memorial Park and other scenic spots. See below for more recommended tourist attractions.

1. Cai Lun Bamboo Sea Scenic Area

Cai Lun Zhuhai Tourist Scenic Area is located in the scenic belt of leishui, leiyang city. Covering more than 200 hills, the Bamboo Sea is lush and undulating according to the mountain situation. It is the largest contiguous bamboo sea in China and is known as the "Dazhuhai Scenic Resort of Asia". Zhuhai is the largest natural oxygen bar in China.

Cai Lun Zhuhai is located in leiyang city, an important town in central and southern China and a famous historical and cultural city. The central scenic spot covers an area of 66 square kilometers, which is a compound tourist scenic spot integrating sightseeing, leisure, exploration and treasure hunting. Now it is a national AAAA-level tourist scenic spot, the most attractive eco-tourist scenic spot in China, a national water conservancy scenic spot, a provincial scenic spot, a provincial forest park and a provincial mountain bike training base.

There are many people in Cai Lun's bamboo sea. Cai Lun once introduced papermaking technology here, Han Yu once paid a visit here, and Xu Xiake once explored here. Here, there are Zhang Liangdong, a hermit of the Han Dynasty, the Zhoujia Courtyard of Zhou Yu's descendants, and Zeng Guofan's conscription office. Here is a leisure and poetic place, with Quanshuiwan leisure resort and water recreation area.

2. Natural Fountain in Dahetan

Dahetan Fountain in Zhuhai Park, Cai Lun, leiyang city, Hunan Province is the third of the three wonders of Zhuhai, and the highest natural fountain in the world.

Certified by kiness Headquarters of Shanghai World, it can spray 25.062m at the highest without any power, and its water column is 21mm in diameter, making it the highest natural fountain in the world. The spring water is as cold as ice water in summer, steaming hot in winter, cool and slightly sweet. It is rich in trace elements such as iodine, selenium and metasilicic acid after sampling and testing by the provincial health and epidemic prevention station, reaching the standard of natural high-quality mineral water and can be directly drunk.

3. Cai Lun Memorial Park

Caihou Temple is a national key cultural relic protection unit.

Caihou Temple and Cailun Tomb. The times are clear. Located in leiyang city, Hunan Province. This is a memorial building for Cai Lun, the inventor of papermaking in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Cai Lun was a native of Guiyang (Leiyang was under the jurisdiction of Guiyang County in the Western Han Dynasty). In the last years of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (75), he entered the palace as a eunuch, and later he was promoted from Xiaohuangmen to Shangshuling. In charge of making imperial utensils. He summed up the experience of predecessors, created the method of making paper by using bark, hemp head, rags and fishing nets, and improved the technology to improve the quality of paper. The Han Emperor ordered the promotion and later named it Longtinghou, calling it "Cai Hou Paper".

The image of Cai Lun is saber-browed, full of heaven, tall and magnificent, showing the demeanor of a great country; Cai Lun sat on the floor according to the habit of sitting in his time. His left hand was placed on a pile of paper, his right hand's long sleeve naturally hung down on his right knee, and his slightly tilted head gazed thoughtfully into the distance, which showed the inventor's unique intelligence, perseverance and indomitable spirit.

The existing Caihou Temple, Caizichi, Shijiu and Cai Lun Paper Workshop in Cai Lun Memorial Park are important historical witnesses of Cai Lun's summing up predecessors' experience, inventing papermaking and people's application and dissemination of papermaking from generation to generation.

Cai Zichi. Rectangular, 190 meters long and 47 meters wide. According to legend, it was built when Cai Lun returned home to teach papermaking. The water in the pool is clear, sparkling and tree-lined.

Sihou Pavilion. On the stone bridge on a moonlit night, you can see the reflection of two moons in the pool. There are eight scenic poems in Leiyang: "Only Cai Chi is beautiful in both months". In 1997, a stone pavilion was built on the bridge, named "Shuangyue Pavilion", also known as "Sihou Pavilion".

Huaishengtai It's half-moon. The mesa is paved with 1600 square meters of granite, and the periphery of the mesa is inlaid with 99.8 meters of white marble guardrail. The embossed wall has a radius of 19 meters, an arc length of 55 meters and an effective picture of 43 meters. It shows the whole process of Cai Lun's tireless and dedicated invention of papermaking, and highlights the great contribution of "popularizing all nations, but not making paper".

There is a hexagonal pavilion in Cai Lun Memorial Park. There is a white marble carving "Baoding" in the pavilion, which is divided into upper and lower parts. The upper part has four corners of pyramidal roof, and the word "Baoding" is engraved on the forehead. There is a cloud engraved with the couplet: "A thousand years of fire in the furnace, a thousand generations of incense in the bottle." For the continuation of the reign of Qing Qianlong, the stone carving was "built in the middle of spring in the thirty-fifth year of Qing Qianlong". The middle part is drum-shaped, and the lower part is sumeru, which looks quite quaint and belongs to the Tang Dynasty at the latest. There are two original versions of this tripod, but only one is left today, which was used by Leiyang people to burn paper for the sacrifice of Cai Lun. Cailun's Papermaking skills chuanxi institute. Cai Lun paper mill.

In August, 2001, Cai Lun papermaking workshop was rebuilt in the original site according to the architectural style of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and it was said that it was Cai Lun's apprentice papermaking office. In the workshop, the ancient paper-making processes of retting, tamping, papermaking, pressing, separating, drying (or drying) are displayed. And there is a stone mortar that was handed down as a ramming material when Cai Lun taught papermaking: "Cai Lun paper mortar". Newcomers can personally operate and experience this ancient papermaking technology, and they can keep the toilet paper made by themselves as a souvenir.

Cai Lun Memorial Hall.

Caihou Temple. Originally the home of Cai Lun (AD 63-121), the inventor of papermaking in the Eastern Han Dynasty, later generations built a shrine on his home to commemorate Cai Lun. "Notes on Water Classics" states: "(leishui) passes through Caizhou in the northwest, and Cai Lun's old home is in the west, with Caizichi beside it".

Caihou Temple was built in an ominous age, and was rebuilt by Chen Zongyi, the magistrate of Leiyang in 1338. After several times, the existing buildings were rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty, simple and elegant. South facing north, brick and wood structure. It is divided into three houses, with three single-slope small blue tile roofs in the front hall, verandahs on both sides, and a tunnel with a roof connected to the middle hall; There are three hanging hilltops in the middle hall and the back hall, which are also connected by walkways and tunnels. Gate stone forehead "Cai Hou Temple", Stone Union: "Fangchi Moon reflects, so the wind in the house remains".

Cailun Tomb.

Built in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, it is the cenotaph of Cai Lun. The tomb is a brick tomb with a single room and a voucher roof. The tomb is 2.2 meters high, 7.84 meters long and 2.7 meters wide. It is surrounded by granite tombs, with a tomb door and steps into the tomb. The bricks have the common geometric patterns of Han tombs.

The tombstone was inscribed by Guo Moruo. The front of the tombstone is engraved with Guo Moruo's 1959 title "Tomb of Cai Lun"; The back is engraved with an inscription written by the People's Government of leiyang city for Cai Lun.

Cai Lun Gujing. It is 18.3 meters deep and 0.9 meters in diameter. It is a barrel-shaped hard well, with yellow mud and hard soil shaft lining, 3.9 meters long and 3.9 meters wide. According to legend, it is a drinking well in Cai Lun. The water is clear and sweet, and it is said that it can strengthen the body and prolong life. Later, Cai Lun moved to Beijing as an official, and his surname moved here. Later generations thought of drinking water and held it in place to repair and build it as a souvenir.

4. Leiyang Paper Museum

It's next to the back door of Cai Lun Memorial Park.

The papermaking museum in Leiyang is a newly-built museum, which shows the history of papermaking and the technological process of papermaking in Cai Lun, as well as the track of spreading papermaking culture to all parts of the world, and has certain general value.

Leiyang Paper Museum is the first professional paper museum in China to display Cai Lun's paper culture. The whole exhibition of Leiyang Paper Museum is divided into six parts, which are paper Zu Qianqiu, brilliant paper road, paper carrying articles, paper and life, colorful paper and ink expressing feelings.

5, Du Fu's tomb Leiyang

Du Fu Tomb is a cultural relic protection unit in Hunan Province.

Du Fu, a realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty, was poor and destitute in his later years. In 770, he went to Leiyang in order to avoid soldiers and throw himself at his uncle Cui Wei in Chenzhou.

"Biography of Du Fu in the Old Tang Dynasty" and "Biography of Du Fu in the New Tang Dynasty" both contain the following words: Fu Ke Leiyang, you visit Yue Temple, the water reaches its peak, and you can't eat for ten days. The county magistrate brought a boat to welcome him back, so that he could taste the beef and white wine. If you drink too much, you will die overnight. Bury Leiyang. Thirty-seven years later, Han Yu moved to Lei and hanged Du Fu, leaving a poem "I accidentally visited Leiyang Road this spring and went to find the river to go to the grave".

The enclosure of Du Fu's tomb is circular, with a diameter of 5 meters. Masonry stone, 50 cm high, covered with earth, 1.5 meters high, with the inscription "Tomb of Duke Du of Tang Industry Department" on the front. In the last paragraph, it was entrusted with "Jingding Guihai Xiameng" (in April, 1263, the fourth year of the reign of Emperor Lizong in the Southern Song Dynasty), and it was entrusted with "County Magistrate Wang He Li Shi". In front of the tomb stands a monument entitled "Rebuilding Du Cemetery" written by Xue Yue in 1940. There is an ancient stone tablet seat behind the tomb, and the precious stone tablet has lost its place. There is a stone fence around the tomb, covering an area of about 100 square meters. According to Guo Moruo's textual research, it is Du Fuzhen's tomb.

Controversy about Du Fu's Tomb.

In the winter of the fifth year of Dali (770), Du Fu died of illness at the age of 59. There are eight tombs of Du Fu in China, which are located in shouyangshan, Yanshi, Henan Province (now shouyangshan, Yanshi, Luoyang), and there are also tombs in Odamura, Pingjiang County, Hunan Province. The controversial tomb of Leiyang is the Yiguan Tomb. Later generations usually think that Du Fu finally died in a boat on the river. After his death, his son Zongwu was unable to bury his father, so he had to leave his father's coffin. It was not until more than 40 years later that his grandson Du Siye moved Du Fu's coffin and buried his grandfather in shouyangshan, Luoyang.

Du Fu's Tomb is located at No.870 Yanjiang Road, leiyang city (in the courtyard of Leiyang No.1 Middle School). Hunan provincial cultural relics protection units.

Usually you are not allowed to visit the school. You need to make an appointment with a middle school. Or register at the middle school gate.

6. Peilanzhai

When you walk into Peilanzhai, you are greeted by the ancestral temple plaque "Peilanzhai" carved with white marble embedded above the wide and tall white stone door frame. On both sides of the generous red painted gate, there are plaques of "Zhu De Office Site of Southern Hunan Riot" and "Leiyang Recruiting Office Site of Southern Hunan Riot".

Entering the back room is the residence and brief introduction of Wang Erzhuo, then Chief of Staff of the First Division, in Leiyang. On the right side of the gate is the former office site where Zhu De was stationed in Leiyang to command the Southern Hunan Uprising.

In February, 1928, introduced by Liu Tai, the Soviet government of the county, Zhu De met Wu Ruolan, the president of the county federation, and the two sides established revolutionary feelings. In March, Zhu De and Wu Ruolan held a brief wedding at Liangjia Ancestral Hall in Shuidongjiang, the headquarters of the southern Hunan riots. In 1928, due to the informer of the judge, Wu Ruolan was captured to cover Zhu Deshi, and died in Jiangxi in February of the following year. Later, to commemorate this revolutionary feeling, Zhu De kept raising orchids at home and missed Wu Ruolan.

Leiyang party history exhibition hall.

From Peilanzhai to the left, it is the party history exhibition hall of Leiyang Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China. The exhibition hall shows the revolutionary and construction achievements of leiyang city in various periods.

7. Former residence of Wu Ruolan

Wu Ruolan's former residence is a cultural relic protection unit in Hunan Province.

Wu Ruolan's former residence, which was founded in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, belongs to Hengyang municipal cultural relics protection unit, and is an important memorial place to witness the growth of revolutionary martyr-Wu Ruolan, with important historical and commemorative value.

Wu Ruolan joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the autumn of 1925. He has served as the propagandist of Leiyang Women's Federation, the political department of Gongsi Army, and the women's movement section chief of the former committee of workers and peasants' movement. In the spring of 1928, he joined the Southern Hunan Uprising, married Zhu De, and then went to Jinggangshan with him. In February 1929, when the Red Fourth Army marched from Jinggangshan to Gannan, she was arrested and sacrificed. At that time, she and Zhu De had been married for less than a year, at the age of 23.

Next to Wu Ruolan's former residence is a ancestral temple, which is called Zhong Xun Xi Shao.

8. Ancient buildings in Jinnan New House

The ancient buildings in Jinnan New House are cultural relics protection units in Hunan Province. The new house used to be a piece of ancient buildings. In the bustling market, the upturned eaves of Tangyindi stand out from the crowd. As the most complete ancient residence in Leiyang City, you can still touch the dusty mark of history here, which makes people remember deeply.

The ancient building complex in Jinnan New House is located in Group 1, Jinnan Village, Caizichi Office, leiyang city. It was built in Wumingshan (1727-1807) around the 25th year of Qing Qianlong (1760), and it was mostly repaired later. It is the official residence of Qing Dynasty.

Ancient buildings in Jinnan New House. Sitting west facing east, brick, stone, wood structure, hard hilltop, small blue tile, bank up wall, the corner of the claw flies up. Four entrances and two compartments, with five rooms in width, are placed on the platform, showing a layout of low front and high back. From east to west, there are slot doors, front halls, middle halls and back halls in turn. The first and second rooms are spacious courtyards, and the rest rooms are equipped with patios, which are surrounded by eaves galleries. A white marble hollowed-out carved window with the words "frugal" and "teacher" was carved on the wall facing the second entrance, and the front two ends were equipped with ear rooms facing the central axis.

The first entrance, the gate, is Tang Yindi.

The second house is Jihuan Lushan Mountain.

A white marble hollowed-out carved window with the words "frugal" and "teacher" was carved on the wall facing the second entrance, and the front two ends were equipped with ear rooms facing the central axis.

Walking in from the steps, the styles inside and outside the hospital are very different, and the quaint breath comes to the nose. In the middle of the white marble door in the main hall, there is a relief script "Ji Huan Lushan Mountain".

Third, enter the house. Generally speaking, the courtyard belongs to the layout of Leiyang traditional mansion with three bars and three horizontal lines (three bars are three entrances and three horizontal lines are two compartments and a central axis). Every building in the courtyard is separated by a patio, and the houses are connected by an eaves gallery. The overall shape extends forward from the two wings to form an enclosed courtyard space.

Six straight pillars on the pillar foundation stone stand on both sides of the center of the hall like "patron saints". The most prominent feature of this house is that the whole roof is supported by wooden columns. Below the column, there is a drum-type column foundation stone, which is carved with patterns such as flowers, plants and animals. The carving is fine and vivid.

The fourth house is Suifu Hall.

Walking up from the main hall and passing through a small courtyard, it is the ancestral hall, which is also the most important sacrificial hall of a family. It is an important place for the Wu clan to worship their ancestors. The striking gold-plated characters of Suifu Hall are hung high in the center of the shrine for placing memorial tablets and tributes on the stage, surrounded by fireworks all the year round, which makes Zhuang serious.

Tangyindi is the largest and best preserved ancient residential building in Leiyang city. It is a non-renewable cultural relic resource for studying architectural decoration art in the late Qing Dynasty in Leiyang area. In Leiyang city, there is a well-preserved official residence building of Qing Dynasty with large scale, high specifications, distinctive features, which is commendable.

9. Pangu Temple

Pangu Temple was built in the second year of God bless in Tang Aidi (AD 905). According to legend, Pangu's aura shone many times, and the temples were built one by one to worship. It was rebuilt in the 9th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (AD 1670), destroyed by Japanese artillery fire in 1944 and rebuilt in 1983.

After 1995, Peng Nanhe, a disciple of Sambo, took over the development, and built the Pangu Qiandian, Pangu Zhongdian, Tianwang Temple, underground Dragon Palace, Buddha Hall and other scenic spots. Standing at the foot of the mountain and looking from afar, Pangu Mountain looks like a compass, shining in the sun. From the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain, four glazed buttock buildings are built along the mountain, which are divided into Pangu Qiandian, Pangu Zhongdian, Tianwang Temple, underground Dragon Palace, Buddha-chanting Hall, etc., carved with beams and painted buildings, standing on the top of the mountain, which is particularly dazzling.

Pangu Temple is located at the top of the mountain, which is beautiful from afar and overlooking. Unfortunately, it has been neglected and broken. I am crying. What a pity.

10. Ya Leiyang, Leiyang County

The county has been established for more than 2,000 years, but there are more than 1,000 county magistrates in Leiyang, and there are more than 240 famous ones. There are more than 40 outstanding county magistrates, but all of them are foreigners. On the right side of the lobby is Shi Cao (secretary in charge, document signing and delivery). On the wall, there is a brief history of ancient famous soldiers fighting in Leiyang, the most famous of which is Pang Tong.

Once, Liu Bei sent Zhang Fei and Sun Gan to Leiyang to inspect Pang Tong. When Zhang Fei went to the county court, Pang Tong was called up by the county officials, disheveled, and helped Zhang Fei to get drunk. Zhang Fei angered Pang Tong, and Pang Tong said with a smile, "What's so difficult about measuring some small things in Baili County?" Immediately, the public officials were moved out of the file, and the 100-day official business was handled in half a day, with clear points and no mistakes. People admired it very much.

The ancient county pavilion faces south, and the surrounding of the county pavilion is preserved with intact residential buildings in Ming and Qing Dynasties. The current Guxian Pavilion was restored during the China (Leiyang) Agricultural Culture Festival in 2004, and now it is in ruins and the door is closed. Belongs to the newly built.